Is livecards.co.uk Legit?
-
Website
livecards.co.uk
-
Industry/Niche
Work From Home
*Suggest a new industry? -
Sector
ONLINE RETAIL
*Suggest a new sector?
Is livecards.co.uk safe? This website is well-known, scoring a fairly high score on our chart. We put to work 53 powerful factors to expose high-risk activity and see if livecards.co.uk is legitimate. Let's look at it and its Work From Home industry through an in-depth review. You'll also learn how to detect and block scam websites and what you can do if you already lost your money.
The Scam Detector’s algorithm gives this business the following rank:
79.6/100
After you read why we scored livecards.co.uk as we did, please share how you came across this platform in the comments below.
Scam Detectors Most Trusted Websites in Online Security
Guard.io (100): Protect your digital world on any device – Guardio stops scams and phishing in their tracks.
ExpressVPN (100) Stay secure and anonymous online - Best VPN Out There!
Incogni.com (100): Delete your personal data from the internet and protect against scams and identity theft.
What Is livecards.co.uk? Company Overview
-
Domain Creation Date
Friday 18th, September 2015 12:00 am
-
Domain Blacklist Status
Not detected by any blacklist engine
-
HTTPS Connection
Valid HTTPS Found
-
Proximity to Suspicious Websites
1/100
livecards.co.uk
The livecards.co.uk's business is associated with a popular Work From Home industry, but it still has some work to do to earn a top score. We extracted some content from the website to see what they say about themselves. Here's the conclusion:
Buy the cheapest (Digital Codes) in UK @ livecards.co.uk today! | 100% legit codes, email delivery, multiple payment methods, & 24/7 livechat support | United Kingdom's most trusted shop for Xbox, Playstation, Nintendo & PC digital codes!
Let's dive into the review of livecards.co.uk.
livecards.co.uk Technical Analysis
Key Facts
Domain age
9 years 3 months
Company Data
Website Data
Website
livecards.co.uk
SSL certificate valid
2025-03-16
SSL issuer
Google Trust Services
WHOIS registration date
2015-09-18
WHOIS last update date
2024-09-19
WHOIS renew date
2025-09-18
Owner
Administrator
Technical Contact
Registrar
Name
GoDaddy.com, LLC. [Tag = GODADDY]
IANA ID
Register website
E-mail
Phone
livecards.co.uk Review
The Scam Detector website Validator gives livecards.co.uk a fairly high trust score on the platform: 79.6. It signals that the business is best defined by the following tags: Fair. Valid. Known.. We are confident about our score as we also partner with other high-tech, fraud-prevention companies that found the same issues. So, why this score? We came up with the 79.6 score based on 53 aggregated factors relevant to livecards.co.uk's industry. The algorithm detected a low risk for activity related to phishing, spamming, and other factors noted in the Fair. Valid. Known. tags above. Long story short, we deemed this a known website, with a low scam probability. But let's explain in more detail.
Explaining Our Analytical Approach
We've displayed some important information within the Company Details section above, each deserving more explanation:
- Proximity to Suspicious Websites
- Threat Profile
- Phishing Profile
- Malware Score
- Spam Score
- Domain Blacklist Status
- HTTPS connection
- Domain Creation Date
While some are self-explanatory concerning livecards.co.uk, let's look closer at the remaining ones.
Proximity to Potentially Harmful Websites
This metric gauges the connection, scored on a scale of 1 to 100, between livecards.co.uk and websites marked as suspicious. Elevated scores point to a stronger link with these questionable online destinations. It's worth noting that website owners might not always be aware of their site's proximity to these dubious platforms or servers. However, a "Proximity to Suspicious Websites" score surpassing 80 strongly indicates a high-risk website, while a score below 30 signifies a less-threatening site.
Risk Factors: Threat, Phishing, Malware, and Spam
These indicators reveal the vulnerabilities and elements embedded within the HTML code of livecards.co.uk. They become especially pertinent if the website has received reports from internet users who've encountered unsolicited emails, ads, or messages related to the site. In the context of livecards.co.uk, our investigation continues working to pinpoint the specific category, but we welcome your insights in the comments below. A high Malware score generally implies the presence of suspicious code that might be unknowingly disseminated. Conversely, a high Spam score hints at a possibly spam-ridden email address associated with the business. Scores under 30 in both categories are reassuring, but any score surpassing this threshold should raise concerns. livecards.co.uk is an innocuous suspicious website, given all the risk factors and data numbers analyzed in this in-depth review. Share your experience in the comments.
Domain Blacklisting Status
This term indicates whether livecards.co.uk has landed on any online directories' blacklists and earned a suspicious tag.
Assessing HTTPS Connectivity
This section provides insight into whether livecards.co.uk boasts an 's' at the end of the 'HTTP' protocol listed in your browser's address bar. If the tab displays in green, consider it a positive sign.
Safe Check
We want our trust scores and reviews to be as accurate as possible so that you can protect yourself from online fraud. Our algorithm aggregates factors that efficiently analyze a company's website, in this case, livecards.co.uk.
Online Reviews of livecards.co.uk
-
- Score: 2.7
Paid for XBox game pass, money taken from my account, invoice received and when I went into the link to redeem voucher found that my order has been cancelled but as I said MONEY TAKEN AND NO VOUCHERS.
Hi i bought some codes in novemeber sale to use on my sons account for christmas day , all codes was redeemed before, i have proven we didnt use them but they wont sort out the faulty codes i paid almost £90, its a scam service beware
Instant code send is the details that they give. However this couldn't be further from the truth. They send you to a live chat that is available 24/7 yet somehow is unavailable and not responding. They then tell you to email someone and they will review in usually less than 24 hours. Absolute joke
Hello Live cards team ,You are simply the best ! Thanks ever so much for your excellent service and fast delivery of my item online . I am gonna shop on your website definitely forever .I wish you a Merry Christmas 🎄 and a Happy New Year 2025 .Kind Regards,
I have been using Livecards.co.uk for quite a few months with no problems. Generally for Razer Gold gift vouchers for a friend. Just recently purchased a $20 and $10 vouchers. The $10 worked fine. The $20 had only 13 digits code which is normally 14 digits which seems an obvious error from the supplier to Livecards. Gave the order number and a screenshot of the input but still had limited response for either a refund or another code.
AVOID AT ALL COSTS. As soon as you purchase they say verification check? What is a verification check. Laughing stock of a company. It is definitely run by Indian people. Used the website to buy 3 months PSN they sent me 1 code of £10 and then said the other one is out of stock and will take 24-48 hours. Website claims instant download but isn’t. Why are you selling me something that is out of stock and I can guarantee you that they do this with everyone. Still waiting for 2nd code
UPDATEI must apologize for my initial BAD review..It was MICROSOFT XBOX THAT was the culprit for all the problems..It turns out, that if You get / have MORE than 1 years subscription of XBOX ULTIMATE GAME PASS IT IS NOW (wasn't a problem until recently) a PROBLEM to Redeem /add more months more than a years subscription..So eventthou that the 4 x 3 months licenses indeed did SHOW under XBOX account only 2 of the 4 times 3 months was activated by M$ XBOX..And to make thing WORSE the DANISH LANGUZGE XBOX COM / HELP da-DK does NOT give the option to ask for a CALL from MICROSOFT - as it is right now You havde to use eb-GB to get to ask for a call, this I just did find out by coincide TODAY..Well after first being discounted with Xbox Support I tried a second tinmf to ask for a call and a very competent young man (placed in Marokko) did finally fix the problem over dome 45 minutes..
Purchased a 12 month PlayStation subscription and was given a code for 3 months. Completely scammed. Wish I read the reviews before i purchased. Seems to happen far to often for it to be a genuine mistake
Absolutely disgusting ,paid fir £20 steam card received code ,entered code invalid ,contact livecards want proof of purchase and screen shot of error, sent said no good has to be of desktop ,Absolutely a SCAM I feel for it AVOID AT ALL COST
Excellent, everything was clear and my purchase was delivered instantly and worked 100%.Thank you livecards will definitely use again
I have no idea where all these negative reviews are coming from. My PSN code arrived in about 1 minute with no complications whatsoever THANK YOU LIVECARDS!!! ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Purchased 12 Xbox game pass ultimate and received 4 x 3 month passes a few minutes later. Worked great and saved me £80 for the year.
I made an order of a US region gift card, they told me that it's pending a security check yet they charged my card immediately. They're customer services are not picking calls and livechat is unavailable.Huge Mistake to pay before checking reviews.
Do not use this company. Bought 2x Amazon UK giftcards. Sent me 4x £5 gift cards that didnt work. Realised they had actually sent me US cards in dollars in error. Contacted but wouldnt process a refund. Had me screenshotting allsorts and asking me to contact Amazon and to screenshot what they say. Its YOUR mistake YOU should be doing this not me. Still no refund have given up now. Terms and conditions state you refund incorrect products, but evidently not. Highly unprofessional. SCAM.
Good service, card code came quickly, no issues
Received an already used code. No response from the 24 hour number. AVOID. They won't refund until they investigate. They sent me a used code, that's not very legal. I still have the picture of the scratched off code they sent, no doubt the same code sent to many others.As seen, there's an investigation before I get my refund. What was not stated was that I have proven that the code was used before I purchased it by contacting PlayStation. They still won't refund me until they get their refund back. Awful.
SCAM. Code is not working. Customer services does not respond. They haven't refunded me. Stay away. *** To address the response below from "Lisa" - An email with complaint sent already to costumer service on 11/11/2024. Order Number: 1038-5837353*** 2nd Update:Some sort of representative sent via email a list of questions and requirements to provide information, screenshot etc., which I replied one by one, however for some items I don't have what to provide, for example, they asked me to show a screenshot from the app while using a laptop/computer. I don't have that app installed on a computer hence this is not applicable. I explained that clearly. Instead, they repeat their initial requests/email, as if they did not read my message. Seems very robotic. Not helpful at all. Just refund please, it's not complicated.
on the website it says they send the code instantly but now apparently I am in a verification process.
Can't fault them. I just needed a basic Microsoft Office package with an activation code. Livecards provided this immediately and replied to my email within 15 minutes of it being sent to help me with a query I had. Everything is up and running and legit. All in all I'm super satisfied with my purchase.
Super easy to order ! Super quick delivery and offered help during my ordering process! This is my first time ordering from here and I will most definitely be ordering again ☺️
-
- Score: 2.3 stars
“Going nowhere”
Nothing downloading and when contacted help. The reply was will get back within 24 hrs. So still stuck and waiting. I have taken screenshots of my order invoice: *******949 Invoice Date: 2024-10-14 but can't seem to download it to the position required Tip for consumers:Unable to Post a screenshot But full order details given Products used:MS Office 2021
“Non UK Code”
McAfee software key provided was for Russia, not UK. When I entered it my browser switched to Russian language to continue redemption process, needless to say I stopped at that point. Requested a refund but was advised to simply to continue with Russian language browser, which I wasn't prepared to do. Bought from CJS Keys in the end (which I should've done in the first place but went for a slightly cheaper option)
“No Complaints”
Very quick and reliable service straight to your inbox with no hassles have been using for a few months after a change in prices value for money is exceptional and I would recommend to all Products used:Psn 12 month ultimate tier x 2 Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Does what it says on the tin”
Spot on, exactly as advertised. Don't worry about the slight delay in receiving the codes, mine came through within 20 minutes and all legit. Would recommend without hesitation based on my experience. Products used:Xbox Game Pass Ultimate 12 months Service Value Quality
“Quick purchase straight through, really great.”
Very quick process, found what I wanted started an account up put in details, propperly verified with my back which was great and got my code and how to process and sent it to a friend. Different currencies so I paid less than I thought I would but only do it for those in other currencies.
“Poor”
Poor service, rejection of payments, unhelpful support, eventually refusing to respond at all and denial of access to products paid for. Avoid Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Quick easy and cheap”
Nice easy process with quick delivery. Much cheaper than other websites. 12 month voucher came as 4x3 month codes but no problem activating them. Will use again
“Was unable to use google gift card. Customer support was simply pushing away the problem.”
Was unable to use google gift card. Customer support was simply pushing away the problem. Google was unhelpful too. Kindly find another gift card supplier. Service Value Shipping Returns
“Fantastic price”
Saved over £20 buying PlayStation Plus Premium from LiveCards. Code was available within minutes and worked perfectly. Products used:Digital code Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“DO NOT BUY!”
FIRST I WANT TO SAY, DO NOT LISTEN TO THESE 5 STAR REVIEWS THEY ARE SCAMS. I have purchased something, and I have been left with over an hour of waiting for my key. Any websites would just instantly give it to you and send it within the next 5 minutes. Your bank automatically checks it and asks for confirmation that the app asks to confirm or reject. However livecards made me wait, and the assistant "help" named Anna, was extremely UNHELPFUL. I really wonder how people could do such things, I'm currently investigating all this with my bank and getting them to refund me, as well getting the company to give me a refund before it really goes bad. I now have been transferred to "order processes team" as stated by Anna, she said "I will forward this to our team for order processing, but please note that this will be your final order for today. You will be able to place a new order after 24 hours, as you have reached the maximum number of orders allowed per day. Thank you for your understanding." Just to add the next quoted message was "We sincerely apologize for the delay in delivering your code. We want to inform you that we are currently experiencing technical issues related to our API connection with the supplier, which is causing this delay. Our team is actively working on resolving this issue, but it may take some time." What is that suppose to mean? I believe nobody should buy from here and I learnt that I rather spend 10-30 more than on this horrible website which is really outrageous. I recommend to anyone DO NOT USE THIS WEBSITE. Go to G2A, Eneba and CDKeys, the most trustworthy and definitely not scams, they'll help you, refund you and it's a 5 minutes or less to get your key. BE SAFE DO NOT USE LIVECARD. Tip for consumers:THEY ARE SCAMMERS Products used:gift card Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“TERRIBLE”
TERRIBLE! I bought a whole 3 gift cards and none of them worked! This is bad very bad I got charged and didn't get a refund
“AVOID THIS COMPANY”
Use a different site. I received a non-functional Steam key after a 40-minute wait, and it took almost 3 weeks for me to recieve a refund. While I did receive a voucher as a goodwill gesture, I found their customer service very poor. Consider alternatives for a smoother experience. Tip for consumers:AVOID. Products used:Elden Ring Deluxe Edition Worldwide PC Key
“This is a Hidden Gem Website!”
I stumbled upon LiveCards.net while searching for discounted game codes, and I'm glad I did. The website offers great deals on a variety of games, and their regular promotions make it even more affordable. Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Codes arrived instantly to my email without problems”
Great website. The prices are fair and they have quite a nice diversity of game codes and subscriptions. Bought my PSN Plus code here, arrived without issues within minutes of paying. No hassle, all good! I would definitely buy my subscriptions and games from here in the future. Tip for consumers:Check out their purchasing system like is 3 click long! Super quick and they don't ask you so many questions, name, email, payment option and you get your code directly in your email. Very convenient and quick. Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Not what you get”
After searching for the ultimate pass and clicking on the product I received a gold pass and this was not clear until the code was activated and they will not support? Thanks for helping me get rid of that cash UK livecards 1 * is too much Service Value Returns Quality
“Legitimate company but would not recommend”
This looks to be a legitimate company but I would not recommend using them. Firstly the payment took a good hour to clear on the system even though the payment came off my account immediately. Secondly the amount taken off my account was slightly higher than the price that was stated online. The invoice eventually arrived and showed there was costs for service and processing which is to me is hidden costs. Finally they did not respond to my email after several days regarding the pricing and slow payment (email sent before invoice or payment was cleared online). I received the vouchers in the end but for all that was saved it really wasn't worth it. Products used:12 month PlayStation plus premium membership.
“Finally I can play this game!”
I've always been a fan of Paradox Games. Since the announcement of Victoria 3, I've been itching to play the game but I can't because it's waaaaay too expensive. I came across this site and bought the game for a cheaper price than any platform. I'm satisfied with the quick service as well! Great job! Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Microsoft Office 2021 lifetime software key at a bargain price.”
I bought a Microsoft Office 2021 lifetime software key at a bargain price. It was emailed quickly with good instructions on how to download and install the software. A wee bit of a faff for me as I'm not great at IT but everything went well and seems to be working as it should so I'm very happy.
“Happy customer”
I dont think it is as bad as described on sitejabber. Actually i think livecards is offering a very good service. I was happy! And it seems many others are. https://www.trustpilot.com/review/livecards.co.uk Tip for consumers:Read and follow the activation instructions. You will get great products for a very low price. Products used:Microsoft Office 365 Personal (12 months)
“Suspicion of Fraud”
Just purchased on this website. Got confirmation of purchase from PP. No code sent and CC agent "Anna" is just bull$#*!ting me that me transaction was rejected and money will be refunded within 48 hours... Also littering me with copy paste replies. First and last time I have used this website! Transaction ID 97L*******R*******S Transaction date Jul 5,2021 04:31:44 GMT+02:00 Merchant Flawless Shopping B. V. *******@supportprofessionals.net +31 ******* Instructions to merchant You haven't entered any instructions. Invoice ID *******852 Tip for consumers:Take your money elsewhere! Products used:Digital code,but not received. Service Value Returns Quality
“Sold me wrong code. Couldn't refund until they resold the wrong' code!”
Sold me the wrong code. Couldn't refund my money UNTIL the re sell the wrong code to another customer! Asked why can't they just send me a new code and they are out of stock! Seems they list items they don't have in stock to scam people out of money that they can't refund!
“Just a good old fashioned scam”
I bought a copy of Windows 10 Home edition from them. On trying to use the code supplied, I was told that the code had already been used elsewhere. I contacted livecard support, who sent me on a wild goose chase, saying that they had contacted Microsoft and the code was valid and active. They gave me a case ID for this, I contacted microsoft support with this ID, and they told me the ID was for reverting back to Windows 7 and that the code was a one off, non transferrable code that was already in use. I relayed this back to the support, who told me to wait 3 hours, before emailing me telling me to do the exact same thing again with a new fake case ID. At this point I just gave up, this website is clearly a scam as they both made no effort to give me a refund or a working code, and boldly lied to my face repeatedly in their emails. Avoid at all costs unless you enjoy having your money stolen.
“SCAM DONT BUY!”
I bought a PSN subscription, got no subscription codes but gift cards 10 dollars, 10 dollars and 100 dollars. The 100 didn't work and they don't give any solution. So I got scammed 100 dollars. SCAM! DON'T BUY! Tip for consumers:dont buy from this site is a scam Products used:psn card didnt work Service Value Shipping Returns Quality
“Absolute d0gsh1t”
Absolute d0gsh1t. Placed an order, which was instantly put into Suspension and then Cancelled 'upon request' when I'd done no such thing. So now I have to wait several days for a refund (if it even arrives) I suspect many/all positive reviews on here and similar sites are fake and customer service reps seem to be lying in responses. Stick to proven sites like SEAGames, G2A and CD-Keys.
“Selling already used windows keys.”
Sold me 2 windows keys that are already used, and i'm supposed to contact windows about reusing them on my computers. Honestly, what a waste of time and money. Service Value Shipping Quality
Is livecards.co.uk a Scam? Share Your Experience
How did you find this company/page? Online ads, suspicious Facebook advertisements, Instagram, email? You can help out many people today by commenting below.. Is livecards.co.uk a scam? If you interacted with this website, what score would you give it? Please share your experience below by leaving a review. Now, let's look at some powerful fraud prevention tips.
Top 5 Effective Ways To Spot a Scam Website [VIDEO]
There are many types of fake sites in the online world. We have some good news. Watch the video below to see the 5 effective ways you can spot a fraudulent website in 2024:
How To Remove Your Information From the Internet
Whether you like it or not, unfortunately, the Internet has all your personal information stored. How did that happen? Every time you visit a simple site and accept cookies, consent to their forms, or download an app, unscrupulous data brokers collect not just your phone number, name, AND address. They also sell this to third parties, which creates a $1 billion industry a year. Your collected personal data is used by buyers to send you never-ending spam emails, targeted ads, and, of course, telemarketing calls. Crooks use all your data without remorse.
We can help. Many people have asked us about how to remove your personal information from the Internet. If you want your data deleted entirely from the online world, contact our official partners at Incogni immediately. This legitimate data privacy tool works on your behalf to officially require a ton of online brokers to remove your data.
Our staff verifies that this service works and is trustworthy. For robust, essential protection, their Standard plan is a steal at just $8.29 for individuals, and you can extend that crucial peace of mind to your entire household with the Family plan (up to 5 users) for only $16.49. They also introduced the Unlimited plan starting from $14.99 that covers not only automatic data removals, but also unlimited custom removals available right away upon purchasing the Unlimited plan. It allows users to submit websites not yet covered by Incogni and get their data removed from there, too. They also offer a free exposure scanner that will give you an insight into what data of yours is exposed and where.
U.S., UK, EU, Swiss, and Canadian residents only. Click below. 
How To Report ONLINE RETAIL Scams: FTC
Do you want to know how to report livecards.co.uk or other online scammers?Contact the Federal Trade Commission and fill out the form. You can also write down the names of suspicious sites or individuals in the comments section below. You will help thousands of potential victims.
How To Recognize Red Flags Online
Last but not least, here is another must-watch video you don't want to miss:
How To Protect Your Online Browsing From Installing Malware
We have two more powerful fraud prevention tools that you should know about. We've been asked over and over again about the most effective ways to stay safe online. After testing several fraud prevention products online, we could certainly say the winner is a browser extension called Guardio. It automatically blocks 100x more harmful websites than competitors and 10x more malicious downloads than any other security tool. It was tested and vetted by our Scam Detector team.
Guardio has over a million users, and while it is already affordable for the benefits it provides (just a few dollars a month), it covers up to 5 family members. For Scam Detector readers exclusively, Guardio offers a 20% discount this week. You can protect your online browsing from installing malware forever by clicking the button below: 
How To Stop Third Parties From Tracking Your Devices
The second most powerful fraud prevention tool you should consider is Surfshark. Here is why you should get it now, as the first 5 months are free:
- They have an award-winning VPN service, protecting your privacy and preventing third parties from tracking your device.
- They will notify you when your personal info is leaked online so you can delete your private data from the Internet immediately.
- Surfshark has a super powerful antivirus program. It offers you effective protection from viruses and zero-day threats, a lightweight, clean, and easy-to-use app, and a 30-day money-back guarantee.
- Check this: They hide your online searches, which means you will get only organic search results without tracking and follow-up ads. For example, when you search for a flight, and the next time you look at the same search, the prices are higher. With Surfshark, this doesn't happen.
For the Black Friday promotion, Surfshark offers 86% off + up to 5 months free to Scam Detector readers. You can get the deal only this week HERE or by clicking the button below. 
Did You Lose Money to Any Scams?
Whether you have already lost money or not, when it comes to ANY type of fraud (other credit card scams, eBay, PayPal, financial, even romance scams, etc.), we are here to help. We have partnered with several powerful asset recovery companies. In an effort to help scam victims, we can take a look at your case. If you lost more than $1,000US to any type of fraud, please tell us your story and fill outTHIS FORM. The process of recovering the money is extensive and requires a lot of work. However, we're happy to take a look, so hopefully, you'll get your money back.
ONLINE RETAIL Fraud Related Articles
Here are more resources for you. Feel free to check out the educational articles below: Amazon Pallets For Sale: The Biggest Scam of the Year Cryptocurrency Scams: Complete List Crypto Scammed? We May Be Able To Help Recover Your Money Text Message Scams: Complete List Coinbase Text Scam How To Stop Robocalls Discord Scams: FULL LIST Telegram Scams: FULL LIST
Share This Page About livecards.co.uk and Help Others
If you found this page helpful, please share it with your online friends. The social media buttons are at the top of this page.
Are You the Owner of livecards.co.uk?
If you own livecards.co.uk, we’d love to hear from you. If you'd like to challenge the trust score we’ve assigned, we’re happy to take a closer look. However, please be prepared to provide solid proof of your business's legitimacy. Introduce yourself with your name (not just "Admin").
When domain owners contact us to dispute their trust score, we kindly ask for the following:
* Business documentation that verifies your legitimacy (e.g., certificate of incorporation, business registration, or official records with the site or business name).
* Your personal LinkedIn profile and the business's social media accounts (e.g., Facebook).
* If available, proof of satisfied customers (e.g., screenshots, not just testimonials on your website), evidence of inventory, or records of handling order cancellations properly.
We’re more than willing to update your review based on the evidence you provide—the more proof, the higher your trust score. Please note, however, that we cannot verify non-operational websites or those redirected to other URLs. Additionally, we do not verify websites involved in high-risk financial services, gambling, adult content, or illegal activities.
Please send the following via email to [email protected].



Leave a Comment
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *